CSS ReactJS – ant design – Using Layout to fix footer
CSS ReactJS – Ant Design – Using Layout to Fixed Footer
In this article, we’ll show you how to use CSS and the Ant Design library in the ReactJS framework to create a fixed footer for a web page. By using Ant Design’s Layout component, we can easily achieve this goal.
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What is Ant Design?
Ant Design is a ReactJS-based UI component library that provides a rich set of components and templates to help you build beautiful and powerful web pages. Its design meets modern and responsive requirements and provides encapsulation of a large number of commonly used components. The Layout component is a crucial component in Ant Design, providing the basic structure of a web page layout, including a header, footer, and sidebar.
Using the Layout Component
First, we need to install the ant design library in our ReactJS project. This can be done using the npm command as follows:
npm install antd --save
Once the installation is complete, we can introduce and use the Layout component in our project. First, we need to import Layout and other related components as follows:
import { Layout } from 'antd';
const { Footer } = Layout;
Next, in the page’s render function, we can use the Layout component to build the basic structure of the webpage. Here’s a simple example:
render() {
return (
<Layout>
<Header>Page Title</Header>
<Content>Page Content</Content>
<Footer>Footer Content</Footer>
</Layout>
);
}
In this example, we use the Layout component and nest the Header, Content, and Footer components within it. The Header and Content components are direct children of the Layout component, displaying the page header and content, respectively. The Footer component, an indirect child of the Layout component, displays the page footer.
Fixed Footer
To achieve a fixed footer, we need to use CSS styles to set the position and layout of the Footer component. We can do this by adding custom CSS classes to the Footer component.
First, we need to define a CSS class for the fixed footer in the project’s CSS file. Here is an example:
.fixed-footer {
position: fixed;
bottom: 0;
width: 100%; background-color: #f0f0f0;
padding: 20px;
}
In this example, we set the position
property of the Footer component to fixed
, which will cause it to appear fixed relative to the bottom of the browser window. We also set some other styles, such as the distance from the bottom of the window, width, background color, and padding.
Then, we can apply this CSS class to the Footer component. We can specify the name of the CSS class by adding the className
attribute to the Footer component. Here’s an example:
<Footer className="fixed-footer">Footer Content</Footer>
In this way, we can apply the fixed footer CSS styles to the Footer component, achieving the fixed footer effect.
Example
To better understand and demonstrate the effect of a fixed footer, here is a complete example code:
import React from 'react';
import { Layout } from 'antd';
import './App.css';
const { Footer } = Layout;
function App() {
return (
<Layout>
<Header>Page Title</Header>
<Content>Page Content</Content>
<Footer className="fixed-footer">Footer content</Footer>
</Layout>
);
}
export default App;
/* App.css */
.fixed-footer {
position: fixed;
bottom: 0;
width: 100%;
background-color: #f0f0f0;
padding: 20px;
}
With the above code, we can use ant in a ReactJS project. Ant Design’s Layout component allows you to create a fixed footer on a webpage. By adding a custom CSS class to the Footer component, you can achieve a fixed footer.
Summary
This article introduced how to use CSS and the Ant Design library in the ReactJS framework to create a fixed footer on a webpage. Using Ant Design’s Layout component, you can easily achieve this goal. By adding a custom CSS class to the Footer component, you can set its position and style, achieving a fixed footer effect. I hope this article helps you understand and apply this technique to further enhance your webpage layout and design.