How to write CSS bold style
How to Write CSS Bold Style
In web design, bold style is a common text style that makes text more prominent and easier to read. In CSS, we can achieve bold text in a variety of ways. This article will detail how to use CSS to achieve different bold styles.
1. Using the font-weight property
font-weight
property is used to set the weight of text. It can take values โโof normal
, bold
, bolder
, lighter
, or a specific numeric value. bold
indicates bold, and normal
indicates normal.
The sample code is as follows:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
.bold-text {
font-weight: bold; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p class="bold-text">This is bold text. </p>
</body>
</html>
Code execution result:
In the above example, we achieve the bold text effect by setting the font-weight
property of the .bold-text
class to bold
.
2. Use the strong tag
In HTML, the <strong>
tag is used to indicate the importance of text and is typically rendered in bold. You can further customize the style of the <strong>
tag using CSS.
The sample code is as follows:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
strong {
font-weight: bold;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p><strong>This is bold text.</strong></p>
</body>
</html>
Code execution result:
In the above example, we set the font-weight
property of the strong
tag to bold
to achieve the bold effect.
3. Use the b tag
<b>
tags are used in HTML to indicate bold text, and are usually rendered in bold. We can also customize the style of the <b>
tag using CSS.
The sample code is as follows:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
b {
font-weight: bold;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p><b>This is bold text. </b></p>
</body>
</html>
Code running results:
In the above example, we set the font-weight
property of the b
tag to bold
to achieve a bold text effect.
4. Using the text-decoration property
The text-decoration
property can be used to set text effects such as underline and strikethrough, and can also be used to achieve a bold text effect using the underline
value.
Sample code is as follows:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
.bold-text {
text-decoration: underline;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p class="bold-text">This is bold text. </p>
</body>
</html>
Code Runtime Results:
In the above example, we set the text-decoration
property of the .bold-text
class to underline
to achieve a bold text effect.
5. Using the text-shadow Property
The text-shadow
property can be used to add a shadow effect to text. By setting the appropriate shadow color and blur radius, you can make the text appear more three-dimensional and prominent.
Sample code is as follows:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
.bold-text {
text-shadow: 2px 2px 2px #000;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p class="bold-text">This is bold text. </p>
</body>
</html>
Code Running Results:
In the above example, we add a shadow effect to the text by setting the text-shadow
property of the .bold-text
class to 2px 2px 2px #000
, thereby achieving a bold effect.
6. Using the font property
font
property can simultaneously set the font size, font style, and font weight of text. By setting the font-weight
value to bold
, you can achieve a bold text effect.
The sample code is as follows:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
.bold-text {
font: bold 16px Arial, sans-serif;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p class="bold-text">This is bold text. </p>
</body>
</html>
Code Running Results:
In the above example, we achieve bold text by setting the font
property of the .bold-text
class to bold 16px Arial, sans-serif
.
7. Using Pseudo-Elements
Using the CSS pseudo-elements ::before
and ::after
, we can add content before and after text, and achieve bold text by setting the content
and font-weight
properties.
Sample code is as follows:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
.bold-text::before {
content: "ใ";
font-weight: bold;
}
.bold-text::after {
content: "ใ";
font-weight: bold;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p class="bold-text">This is bold text. </p>
</body>
</html>
Code Runtime Results:
In the above example, we achieve bold text by setting the content
and font-weight
properties of the .bold-text::before
and .bold-text::after
pseudo-elements.
8. Using the span Tag
The <span>
tag is an inline element in HTML that can be used to style a portion of text. We can achieve bold text by setting the font-weight
property of the <span>
tag to bold
.
The sample code is as follows:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
.bold-text {
font-weight: bold;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p>This is a <span class="bold-text">bold</span> text. </p>
</body>
</html>
Code Runtime Results:
In the above example, we bold the text by setting the font-weight
property of the .bold-text
class to bold
.
9. Using Nested Elements
By nesting elements, we can set different styles for different parts of the text, achieving a more flexible bolding effect.
The sample code is as follows:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
.bold-text {
font-weight: bold;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p>This is a <span class="bold-text">bold<span> text. </p>
</body>
</html>
Code Runtime Results:
In the above example, we achieve bold text by nesting the <span>
element and setting the font-weight
property of the .bold-text
class to bold
.
10. Using @font-face
Using the @font-face
rule, we can import a custom font file and set a specific font style for the text, thereby achieving a more personalized bold effect.
Sample code is as follows:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
@font-face {
font-family: 'CustomFont';
src: url('customfont.woff') format('woff');
}
.bold-text {
font-family: 'CustomFont';
font-weight: bold;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p class="bold-text">This is bold text. </p>
</body>
</html>
Code Running Results:
In the above example, we use the @font-face
rule to import a custom font file and set the font-family
property to CustomFont
and the font-weight
property to bold
for the .bold-text
class to achieve a bold text effect.
11. Use the text-transform property
text-transform
property can be used to control the case conversion of text. By setting it to uppercase
or lowercase
, you can achieve a bold text effect.
The sample code is as follows:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
.bold-text {
text-transform: uppercase;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p class="bold-text">This is bold text. </p>
</body>
</html>
Code Running Results:
In the above example, we achieve bold text by setting the text-transform
property of the .bold-text
class to uppercase
.
12. Using the font-style property
font-style
property can be used to set the font style of text. By setting it to italic
, you can achieve a italic effect on the text. Combining it with the font-weight
property can achieve a bold italic effect.
The sample code is as follows:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
.bold-italic-text {
font-weight: bold;
font-style: italic;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p class="bold-italic-text">This is bold italic text. </p>
</body>
</html>
Code Running Results:
In the above example, we achieve bold and italic text by setting the font-weight
property of the .bold-italic-text
class to bold
and the font-style
property to italic
.
13. Use the letter-spacing property
The letter-spacing property can be used to set the spacing between text characters. By setting a larger value, the text will appear thicker. </p>
<p>The sample code is as follows: </p>
<pre data-language="HTML"><code class="language-markup line-numbers"><!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
.bold-text {
letter-spacing: 2px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p class="bold-text">This is bold text. </p>
</body>
</html>
Code Runtime Results:
In the above example, we bold the text by setting the letter-spacing
property of the .bold-text
class to 2px
.
14. Using the line-height Property
The line-height
property can be used to set the line height of text. By setting a larger value, the text appears more compact and thicker.
Sample code is as follows:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
.bold-text {
line-height: 2;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p class="bold-text">This is bold text. </p>
</body>
</html>
Code Runtime Results:
In the above example, we set the line-height
property of the .bold-text
class to 2
to achieve the bold text effect.
15. Using the text-align Property
The text-align
property can be used to set the alignment of text. By setting it to center
, the text is centered, making the bold effect more prominent.
Sample code is as follows:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
.bold-text {
font-weight: bold;
text-align: center;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p class="bold-text">This is a bold, centered text. </p>
</body>
</html>
Code Running Results:
In the above example, we set the text-align
property of the .bold-text
class to center
to achieve a bold and centered text effect.
16. Use the text-overflow property
text-overflow
property controls how text overflows. By setting it to ellipsis
, ellipsis will be displayed when the text overflows, making the bold effect more prominent.
Sample code is as follows:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
.bold-text {
font-weight: bold;
white-space: nowrap;
overflow: hidden;
text-overflow: ellipsis;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p class="bold-text">This is bold text. When the text is too long, ellipsis will be displayed. </p>
</body>
</html>
Code Runtime Results:
In the above example, we set the text-overflow
property of the .bold-text
class to ellipsis
to create a bold, ellipsis-like effect.
17. Using the text-indent Property
The text-indent
property can be used to set the first line indent of text. By setting a larger value, the text will appear thicker.
Sample code is as follows:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
.bold-text {
font-weight: bold;
text-indent: 20px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p class="bold-text">This is bold text, with the first line indented 20px. </p>
</body>
</html>
Code Running Results:
In the above example, we set the text-indent
property of the .bold-text
class to 20px
to achieve a bold first-line indent effect.
18. Use the text-align-last property
text-align-last
property can be used to set the alignment of the last line of text. By setting it to center
, the last line of text will be centered, making the bold effect more prominent.
Sample code is as follows:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
.bold-text {
font-weight: bold;
text-align: justify;
text-align-last: center;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p class="bold-text">This is a bold text section with the last line centered. </p>
</body>
</html>
Code Runtime Results:
In the above example, we set the text-align-last
property of the .bold-text
class to center
to center the last line of bold text.
19. Using the word-spacing Property
The word-spacing
property can be used to set the spacing between words in text. Setting a larger value makes text appear thicker.
The sample code is as follows:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
.bold-text {
font-weight: bold;
word-spacing: 10px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p class="bold-text">This is bold text. </p>
</body>
</html>
Code Running Results:
In the above example, we achieve bold text by setting the word-spacing
property of the .bold-text
class to 10px
.
20. Using the text-decoration property
text-decoration
can be used to set decorative effects for text. By setting it to underline
, the text will be underlined, making the bold effect more prominent.
Sample code is as follows:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
.bold-text {
font-weight: bold;
text-decoration: underline;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p class="bold-text">This is bold, underlined text. </p>
</body>
</html>
Code Runtime Results:
In the above example, we set the text-decoration
property of the .bold-text
class to underline
to create a bold and underlined text effect.
Through the above example code, you can select the appropriate CSS properties to achieve the bold text effect as needed and combine them with other style properties to further customize the text’s appearance.