CSS circular sound wave animation

CSS Circular Sound Wave Animation

CSS Circular Sound Wave Animation

In web design, animation effects can enhance user experience and make web pages more vivid and interesting. CSS animations are a simple and practical way to achieve this. In this article, we’ll learn how to create a circular sound wave animation effect using CSS.

How it works

Our sound wave animation effect is primarily implemented using two components: the circular ring and the ripples.


  • Ring: Use CSS border and The border-radius property creates a circular element.
  • Ripple: Use the CSS pseudo-element ::after and the animation property to create a ripple effect.

HTML Structure

First, we need to create an HTML file and add a ring element with a ripple effect.

<!DOCTYPE html> 
<html lang="en"> 
<head> 
<meta charset="UTF-8"> 
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> 
<title>Sound Wave Animation</title> 
<link rel="stylesheet" href="styles.css"> 
</head> 
<body> 
<div class="circle"></div>

</body>

</html>

CSS Styles

Next, we need to add CSS styles to our circular sound wave animation.

body { 
display: flex; 
justify-content: center; 
align-items: center; 
height: 100vh; 
margin: 0; 
background-color: #f0f0f0; 
} 

.circle { 
width: 100px; 
height: 100px; 
border: 3px solid #3498db; 
border-radius: 50%; 
position: relative; 
} 

.circle::after { 
content: ""; 
display: block; 
width: 100%; 
height: 100%; 
position: absolute; 
top: 0; 
left: 0; 
border: 3px solid #3498db; 
border-radius: 50%; 
animation: pulse 2s infinite linear; 
}

@keyframes pulse {
0% {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
opacity: 1;
}
100% {
width: 300%;
height: 300%;
opacity: 0;
}
}

In the above code, we first set the page background color to light gray, then set the circle to blue, and add a 3px border and rounded corners. The ripple effect is achieved using the ::after pseudo-element, setting its width and height to 100% and applying a pulse animation with a duration of 2 seconds and an infinite loop.

Running Effect

Open the HTML file in a browser and you’ll see a circle with a sound wave animation effect.

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